The cheapest way to enter a new market is to dub an existing video. It's also the most common and almost always the most expensive per result.
What breaks in translation
The hook. The first three seconds are built on a recognizable situation, and situations differ across markets. "Couldn't withdraw money for a week" works where that's a common experience and sounds odd where banks work fine.
Pacing. A Russian phrase is roughly a quarter longer than its English equivalent; Spanish is a third longer. A dubbed track either doesn't fit the edit or gets delivered as a tongue-twister, and the viewer hears the rush before understanding the message.
The face. The audience reads "one of us" versus "outsider" in a split second, before any text. An actor obviously shot for a different market undermines trust in exactly the thing the video was made to build.
What we do instead
We transfer the structure, not the lines. The second-by-second script stays the same: where the hook is, where the demo is, where the CTA is. The content of each segment gets written from scratch, with a local creator or casting director.
We shoot with local faces. It's more expensive than dubbing and cheaper than opening a market twice — the second time after the first attempt didn't work.
What it actually costs
Reshooting a batch for a market runs roughly 60–70% of the original shoot cost: the brief, structure, and editing decisions already exist; you're paying for the crew and the cast.
Dubbing costs 10%. The four-to-six-times price gap looks decisive right up until you compare retention: on reshot material it's typically 1.5–2x higher, and the cost per action is lower by the same factor. The savings on localization have a negative return.
When translation is enough
There are exceptions. Educational formats without a face on camera, interface demos, anything that relies on the screen rather than the person — these translate fine. There, localization really does come down to the audio track and captions.
The rule is simple: if the video relies on trust in the speaker, reshoot it. If it relies on what's shown, you can translate it.
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